What negative consequences does cannabis use have for Australian workplaces?

Cannabis use is associated with a range of negative outcomes for the workplace, including accidents, injuries, absenteeism and low productivity.

Cannabis use can impair:

  • short-term memory
  • cognition
  • balance and coordination
  • concentration
  • sensory perception
  • ability to perform complex tasks
  • alertness and reaction time. 

These effects can last between two and six hours and can negatively affect workplace safety, performance and productivity. Employees who use cannabis can present a potential danger at work, especially if the user is operating machinery or driving a vehicle.

In 2015/16, the cost to Australian businesses due to cannabis-related occupational injury and absenteeism was estimated to exceed $560 million.

Source: McEntee A, Roche A, Whetton S. Chapter 6: Workplace costs. In: Tait RJ, Allsop, S. (Eds.)., Quantifying the Social Costs of Cannabis Use to Australia in 2015/16. Perth, WA: National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University; 2020.