What negative consequences does cannabis use have for Australian workplaces?
Cannabis use is associated with a range of negative outcomes for the workplace, including accidents, injuries, absenteeism and low productivity.
Cannabis use can impair:
- short-term memory
- cognition
- balance and coordination
- concentration
- sensory perception
- ability to perform complex tasks
- alertness and reaction time.
These effects can last between two and six hours and can negatively affect workplace safety, performance and productivity. Employees who use cannabis can present a potential danger at work, especially if the user is operating machinery or driving a vehicle.
In 2015/16, the cost to Australian businesses due to cannabis-related occupational injury and absenteeism was estimated to exceed $560 million.
Source: McEntee A, Roche A, Whetton S. Chapter 6: Workplace costs. In: Tait RJ, Allsop, S. (Eds.)., Quantifying the Social Costs of Cannabis Use to Australia in 2015/16. Perth, WA: National Drug Research Institute, Curtin University; 2020.